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PME 5.0 Reproductive & Genitourinary System Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the therapeutic use of finasteride in men?✔✔Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
What side effect of finasteride should be reported immediately?✔✔Breast enlargement or tenderness
What medication reduces testosterone levels to treat prostate cancer?✔✔Leuprolide
What is an expected side effect of leuprolide in men?✔✔Hot flashes
Why should pregnant women avoid handling crushed finasteride tablets?✔✔Risk of fetal harm to a male fetus
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What class of drug is used to improve urinary flow by relaxing the bladder neck in BPH?✔✔Alpha-adrenergic blockers
What is a common adverse effect of tamsulosin?✔✔Orthostatic hypotension
What condition is oxybutynin used to treat?✔✔Overactive bladder
What common anticholinergic side effect occurs with oxybutynin?✔✔Dry mouth
What condition is treated by increasing bladder muscle tone with bethanechol?✔✔Urinary retention
What condition is contraindicated for bethanechol use?✔✔Asthma
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What is a major precaution when giving bethanechol?✔✔Monitor for bradycardia and hypotension
What lab value should be monitored with testosterone therapy?✔✔Liver enzymes
What adverse effect of testosterone therapy should be reported?✔✔Weight gain and swelling
What is a black box warning for testosterone topical gel?✔✔Secondary exposure to children or women
What medication used for erectile dysfunction should not be taken with nitrates?✔✔Sildenafil
What is a serious adverse effect of sildenafil requiring emergency care?✔✔Priapism
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