TEAS Science Test Questions Which of the following are parts of a neuron?
- brain, spinal column, and nerve cells
- autonomic and somatic
- dendrites, axon, and soma
- sympathetic and parasympathetic
(ANS- C
Which of the following organelles is NOT involved in protein translation or processing?
- ribosome
- rough ER
- mitochondrion
- Golgi apparatus
(ANS- C
Which of the following is primarily absorbed in the ileum?
- vitamin K
- carbohydrates
- water
- vitamin B12
(ANS- D
Which of the following correctly includes all the layers of the skin, from deepest layer outward?
- hypodermis, dermis, epidermis
- subcutaneous, sebaceous, dermis
- sebaceous, epidermis, dermis
- dermis, hypodermis, epidermis
(ANS- A
- / 3
Which of the following is NOT a possible pairing of period numbers and orbital names?
- 2 and d
- 3 and d
- 2 and s
- 2 and p
(ANS- A
Which of the following is NOT a possible consequence of hypertension?
- vascular scarring from increased plaque buildup
- hemaglobin not properly binding to oxygen
- stroke or aneurysm resulting from blood clots
- heart or kidney failure from poor vasdularization (ANS- B
Which of the following is NOT a function of the kideny?
- filtering blood
- maintaining blood pressure
- activating vitamin D
- storing urea
(ANS- D
How many milligrams are in 10 grams?
- 100 mg
- 1000 mg
- 10,000 mg
- 100,000 mg
(ANS- C
In which of the following would blood pressure be the highest?
- aorta
- capillaries
- pulmonary arteries
- vena cavca
(ANS- A
- / 3
Which of the following is NOT a function of surfactant in the lungs?
- prevent alveolar collapse
- increase gas exchange
- decrease gas exchange
- decrease surface tension
(ANS- C
Which of the following correctly describes the sequence of chemical digestion in the stomach?
- glucagon stimulates the release of gastric juice
- gherlin stimulates the release of HCl and pepsin
- gastrin stimulates he release of HCL and pepsinogen
- goblet cells stimulate the release of pepsin an dpepsinogen
(ANS- C
Which of the following are responsible for transmitting a motor impulse across the neuromuscular junction?
- neurotransmitters
- Nodes of Ranvier
- calcium ions
- action potentials
(ANS- A
When the body temperature becomes abnormally high, which of the following homeostatic processes occurs?
- sweat gland activity and blood flow to the subcutaneous layer of the skin
- sweat gland activity and blood flow to the subcutaneous layer increase, and hair
- sweat gland activity increases, blood flow to the subcutaneous layer of the skin
- sweat gland activity decreases, blood flow to the subcutaneous layer of the skin
increase, and hair follicles relax
follicles contract
decreases, and hair follicles relax
increases, and hair follicles relax
(ANS- A
- / 3