TEST BANK FOR INTRODUCTION
TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC
NURSING,
8TH EDITION BY GLORIA LEIFER
CHAPTER 1-34 COMPLETE
This is a bank of tests (study questions) to help you prepare for the tests.
To clarify, this is a test bank, not a textbook.
You have immediate access to download your test bank. No delays, loading is fast and instant immediately after Purchase!
You will receive a full bank of tests; in other words, all chapters will be there.
Test banks are presented in PDF format; therefore, no special software is required to open them. 1 / 4
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
MULTIPLE CHOICE
- A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What does
- Practice independent from medical supervision
- Comprehensive prenatal care
- Attendance at all deliveries
- Cesarean sections
the CNMs scope of practice include?
ANS: B
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6 TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
- Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwashed
- Karl Cred
- Ignaz Semmelweis
- Louis Pasteur
- Joseph Lister
hands?
ANS: B
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
NURSINGTB.COM
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
- A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afraid of
- Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
- Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
- Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
- Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response reflecting cultural sensitivity?
ANS: C
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7 TOP: Cross-Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
- An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
- Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
- Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
- Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
- Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
ANS: D
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
- / 4
OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
- What is the focus of current maternity practice?
- Hospital births for the majority of women
- The traditional family unit
- Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms
- A quality family experience for each patient
ANS: D
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance
- Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
- Lillian Wald
- Florence Nightingale
- Florence Kelly
- Clara Barton
ANS: A
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4 TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
NURSINGTB.COM
- What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
- Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
- The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
- Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
- Childrens asylums were founded.
ANS: C
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effects of economic depression on children.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4 TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
- What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
- WIC
- Title XIX of Medicaid
- The Childrens Charter
- Head Start
ANS: D
Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3 TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
- What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe from
different areas of care provision?
- / 4
- Clinical pathways
- Nursing outcome criteria
- Standards of care
- Nursing care plan
ANS: A
Clinical pathways, also known as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative guidelines that define patient care across disciplines. Expected progress within a specified timeline is identified.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12 TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
- A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed her mother, and collected
- Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline.
- Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
- Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses.
- State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
admission data. What is the next step the student will take to develop a nursing care plan for this child?
ANS: C
The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant nursing diagnoses.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11 TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nursing Diagnosis MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
- A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about the definition of the LVN/LPN
- American Nurses Association
- States board of nursing
- Joint Commission
- Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses
scope of practice. What resource can the nurseNsUuRgSgeINstGtoTBth.Ce OstMudent?
ANS: B
The scope of practice of the LVN/LPN is published by the states board of nursing.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical Thinking KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
- What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
- All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
- Chemical means should be used to combat infection.
- Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
- Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
ANS: D
In 1884 Karl Cred recommended the use of 2% silver nitrate in the eyes of newborns to reduce the incidence of blindness.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 TOP: Use of Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
- What is the purpose of the White House Conference on Children and Youth?
- Set criteria for normal growth patterns.
- / 4