TestnBanknFornCriminalnProcedurenFromnFirstnContactntonAppeal,n7thnEditionnbynJ

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TestnBanknFornCriminalnProcedurenFromnFirstnContactntonAppeal,n7thnEditionnbynJ ohnnL.nWorrall CriminalnProcedure,n7en(Worrall) Chaptern1nIntroductionntonCriminalnProcedure 1.1 MultiplenChoicenQuestions

1) Thenmostnimportantnsourcenofnrightsnapplyingntoncriminalnprocedurenis/are:

• Courtndecisions
• ThenU.S.nConstitution
• Statenconstitutions
• Statutesn

Answer:nBn

PagenRef:n2

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nBasic

2) Therenarenfivenconstitutionalnamendmentsnthatnarenofnspecialnimportancentoncriminalnprocedure:nthenF ourth,nFifth,nSixth,nEighth,nandnFourteenth.nWhichnofnthesenisnthenmostnwell- knownnsourcenofnrightsninncriminalnprocedure?

• FourthnAmendment
• FifthnAmendment
• SixthnAmendment
• EighthnAmendmentn

Answer:nA

PagenRef:n3

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nBasic

3) WhichnstatementnisntruenofnthenFourthnAmendment?

• Itnprotectsnfromncruelnandnunusualnpunishment.
• Itnprovidesnfornanspeedynandnpublicntrial,nimpartialnjury,nconfrontation,ncompulsorynprocess,nandn

assistancenorncounsel.

• Itnprovidesnprotectionnfromndoublenjeopardynandnself-

incriminationnandnforngrandnjurynindictmentninnseriousncrimes.

• Itnprotectsnfromnunreasonablensearchesnandnseizures.n

Answer:nD

PagenRef:n3

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nBasic 1 / 4

216

4) WhichnstatementnisntruenofnthenFifthnAmendment?

• Itnprotectsnfromnunreasonablensearchesnandnseizures.
• Itnprovidesnprotectionnfromndoublenjeopardynandnself-

incriminationnandnforngrandnjurynindictmentninnseriousncrimes.

• Itnprovidesnfornanspeedynandnpublicntrial,nimpartialnjury,nconfrontation,ncompulsorynprocess,nandn

assistancenorncounsel.

• Itnincludesnthenso-

callednduenprocessnclause,nwhichnhasnbeennusedntonincorporatenvariousnothernrightsndescribednin nthenBillnofnRights.

Answer:nBn

PagenRef:n4

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nBasic

5) WhichnstatementnisntruenofnthenSixthnAmendment?

• Itnprotectsnfromnunreasonablensearchesnandnseizures.
• Itnincludesnthenso-

callednduenprocessnclause,nwhichnhasnbeennusedntonincorporatenvariousnothernrightsndescribednin nthenBillnofnRights.

• Itnprotectsnfromncruelnandnunusualnpunishment.
• Itnprovidesnfornanspeedynandnpublicntrial,nimpartialnjury,nconfrontation,ncompulsorynprocess,nandn

assistancenorncounsel.

Answer:nDn

PagenRef:n4

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nBasic

6) WhichnstatementnisntruenofnthenEighthnAmendment?

• Itnprotectsnfromncruelnandnunusualnpunishment.
• Itnprotectsnfromnunreasonablensearchesnandnseizures.
• Itnincludesnthenso-

callednduenprocessnclause,nwhichnhasnbeennusedntonincorporatenvariousnothernrightsndescribednin nthenBillnofnRights.

• Itnprovidesnfornanspeedynandnpublicntrial,nimpartialnjury,nconfrontation,ncompulsorynprocess,nandn

assistancenorncounsel.

Answer:nAn

PagenRef:n4

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nBasic

7) WhichnstatementnisntruenofnthenFourteenthnAmendment?

• Itnprovidesnprotectionnfromndoublenjeopardynandnself-

incriminationnandnforngrandnjurynindictmentninnseriousncrimes.

• Itnprovidesnfornanspeedynandnpublicntrial,nimpartialnjury,nconfrontation,ncompulsorynprocess,nandn

assistancenorncounsel. 2 / 4

217

• Itnincludesnthenso-

callednduenprocessnclause,nwhichnhasnbeennusedntonincorporatenvariousnothernrightsndescribednin nthenBillnofnRights.

• Itnprotectsnfromncruelnandnunusualnpunishment.n

Answer:nC

PagenRef:n4

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nBasic

8) Thenduenprocessnclausenconsistsnofntwontypesnofnduenprocess:nsubstantivenandnprocedural.nSubstantiven

duenprocessnrefersnto:

• Proceduralnfairness
• Protectionnfromnarbitrarynandnunreasonablenactionnonnthenpartnofnstatenofficials
• Exemptionnfromncomplicitynbyngovernmentnofficials
• Nonenofnthenaboven

Answer:nB

PagenRef:n4

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nIntermediate

9) Thentotalnincorporationnperspectivencannbenbestndescribednasnthenviewnthat:

• ThenFourteenthnAmendment’snduenprocessnclausenincorporatesnthenentirenBillnofnRights
• ProtectionsnlistedninnthenBillnofnRightsnshouldnbenincorporated
• NotnjustnthenwholenBillnofnRights,nbutnothernrightsn(e.g.,nprivacy)nshouldnbenincorporated
• Fundamentalnrightsnshouldnbenincorporatedn

Answer:nA

PagenRef:n6

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nIntermediate

10) WhichnviewnofnincorporationnfavorsnincorporationnofncertainnprotectionsnenumeratedninnthenBillnofnRi ghts,nbutnnotnallnofnthem?nItndeemsncertainnrightsnasnbeingnmorencriticalnornfundamentalnthannothers.

• TotalnIncorporation
• SelectivenIncorporation
• TotalnIncorporationnPlus
• Case-by-

CasenIncorporationnAnswer:nB

PagenRef:n6

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nIntermediate 3 / 4

218

11) Whichnincorporationnperspectivenhasnarguablyn“wonnout”novernthenothers?

• TotalnIncorporation
• SelectivenIncorporation
• TotalnIncorporationnPlus
• Case-by-

CasenIncorporationnAnswer:nB

PagenRef:n6

Objective:nSummarizenthenconstitutionalnbasisnforncriminalnprocedure.nLe

vel:nBasic

12) Anprecedentnisnanrulenofncasenlawnthatnisnbindingnonnallnlowerncourtsnandnthencourtnthatnissuednit.nThenco urtsnwillndeferntonpriorndecisionsnbasednonnansimilarnsetnofnfactsnandnlegalnquestions.nThisndoctrinenisnkno

wnnas:

• ResnGestae
• ScirenFeci
• StarenDecisis
• SuonMotun

Answer:nCnP

agenRef:n7

Objective:nExplainnthenimportancenofnprecedent.n

Level:nBasic

13) Whennandecisionndoesnnotnapplyntonthencurrentnfacts,nancourtnwill ,nsaying,ninneffect,nthatn becausenthenfactsnofnthenpresentncasenarendifferent,nthencasencannotnbendecidednthensamenway.

• Distinguishnthencase
• Usencasenprecedent
• Judgendecision
• Enactncasenlawn

Answer:nA

PagenRef:n7

Objective:nExplainnthenimportancenofnprecedent.n

Level:nBasic

14) Thentheorynworldnandnrealnworldncanndiffernfornwhichnofnthenfollowingnreasons?

• ThenSupremenCourtnsometimesnmakesndecisionsnonnexcruciatinglyndetailednmattersnthatnhaven

almostnnonapplicabilityntonmostnlawnenforcementnofficersnmostnofnthentime.

• ThenSupremenCourtnfrequentlynhandsndownndecisionsnthatnwouldnseemntonhavendramaticneffectsnonnt

hennaturenofnlawnenforcement,nbutnactuallyninvolvenissuesnthatnarenalreadynbeingnaddressednbynman ynpolicenagencies.

• Whatnthencourtsnsaynandnwhatnthenpolicendoncanndiffernsimplynasnanconsequencenofnsomenaspectnofnt

henU.S.nlegalnsystem.

• Allnofnthenabove
• / 4