VETERINARY MEDICINE FINAL EXAM
2025 WITH 400+ QUESTIONS AND
VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS |
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Cholesterol and arachidonic acid are the respective precursors of: - ANSWER-
Steroid and prostaglandin hormones
What is the transmission classification for pheromones? - ANSWER- Exocrine
The anterior pituitary hormone that causes growth of all tissues that can grow and
that also has metabolic effects is: - ANSWER- Somatotropic hormone
The reduction division of a primary oocyte will result in the formation of four oocytes. - ANSWER- False
Fertilization of oocytes released by the ovary occurs in the: - ANSWER- Uterine
tube
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The mesosalpinx is the serous covering of the: - ANSWER- Uterine tubes
Beta-blockers, such as propranolol, are potentially indicated in the treatment of all
the following EXCEPT: - ANSWER- asthmatic bronchitis
How do the pathologic findings of renal amyloidosis in cats differ from those in dogs? - ANSWER- In cats, the amyloid deposits are medullary whereas, in dogs, the deposits are glomerular
Which clinicopathological finding is consistent with feline infectious peritonitis? - ANSWER- Increased serum globin level
Both cats and dogs are frequently treated for hypovolemic shock as a result of trauma. IV fluids must be more cautiously administered to cats than dogs, however, because cats have smaller blood volume. The blood volume of cats (as %
body weight) is approximate: - ANSWER- 5-6%
The most common primary brain tumor of cats is: - ANSWER- Meningioma
Anisocoria is commonly associated with a spinal cord lesion at the level of: -
ANSWER- T1
Prolonged urethral obstruction in male cats can cause life-threatening metabolic
derangements. These cats require immediate medical treatment to correct: -
ANSWER- Increased serum urea nitrogen and potassium levels with metabolic acidosis
Transfusion reactions are rare in cats. What is the most common manifestation of transfusion with compatible blood? - ANSWER- Respiratory arrest 2 / 4
Which is contraindicated for the treatment of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cats?
- ANSWER- Digoxin
Giardiasis may cause chronic or acute diarrhea in cats. The life cycle of this
parasite may involve all parts of the gastrointestinal tract EXCEPT the: -
ANSWER- Large intestine
In cats, mast cell tumors most frequently involve the: - ANSWER- Abdominal
viscera and skin
What is the most common systemic fungal infection of cats? - ANSWER- Cryptococcosis
In cats, bradycardia is generally defined as a heart rate less than: - ANSWER- 160 bpm
Which drug is most useful in the treatment of acetaminophen (paracetamol) toxicosis? - ANSWER- Acetylcysteine
The most common dermatophyte isolated in cats is: - ANSWER- Microsporum
canis
Cats infected with M. canis can be effectively treated with any of the following
except: - ANSWER- Amitraz dip
In cats and dogs, the term "walking dandruff" refers to infestation with: - ANSWER- Cheyletiella blacked
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All the following are useful in the management of constipated cats except: -
ANSWER- Phosphate-containing enemas
In a white cat that spends time indoors and outdoors, ulcerated lesions on the nasal
planum and ear margins are most likely associated with: - ANSWER- Squamous
cell carcinoma
If the cat in question 44 were strictly an indoor cat and, in addition to the aforementioned lesions, also had thick, hardened footpads and a low-grade fever, what would be the most likely cause? - ANSWER- Pemphigus foliaceous
Cats are renowned for their sensitivity to many chemical compounds. Which of the following can produce profound neurologic disturbances that frequently result in the death of the animal? - ANSWER- Benzyl alcohol
The most important source of feline leukemia virus is transmission to susceptible
uninfected cats: - ANSWER- Saliva from an infected cat
In cats, bacterial endocarditis most commonly affects: - ANSWER- The mitral
valve
The cervix: - ANSWER- is tightly closed except during estrus and at parturition
Which one of the following best describes the action of progesterone? - ANSWER- Increases endometrial development and glandular secretion of the endometrium, and decreases motility of the uterus
Tonic levels of LH and FSH in the female are increased by increases in: -
ANSWER- Estrogen
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