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West Coast EMT Block 4 Exam Study Guide Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified
What is the most common cause of vaginal bleeding in a woman of childbearing age?✔✔Menstruation
What should you suspect if a pregnant woman in her third trimester presents with painless, bright red vaginal bleeding?✔✔Placenta previa
What is the most important thing to do if the baby's head is crowning during transport?✔✔Prepare for delivery and do not delay transport
What is the best position for a pregnant woman in her third trimester experiencing dizziness?✔✔Left lateral recumbent position
What should you do if a newborn is not breathing but has a pulse over 100 bpm?✔✔Stimulate and provide warm, blow-by oxygen 1 / 3
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What is the first step in caring for a woman experiencing excessive postpartum bleeding?✔✔Massage the uterus and transport rapidly
What is the most common cause of seizures in pediatric patients?✔✔Fever (febrile seizure)
What is a key sign of dehydration in an infant?✔✔Fewer wet diapers and sunken fontanelles
What is the most reliable method to assess circulation in a child under 1 year old?✔✔Check brachial pulse
What is the first thing you should do when you suspect child abuse?✔✔Ensure the child’s immediate safety and report it
What is the best sign of adequate ventilation in a newborn?✔✔Improved color and rising chest 2 / 3
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What is a common cause of altered mental status in geriatric patients?✔✔Urinary tract infection
What does a high-pitched, weak cry in a newborn suggest?✔✔Possible brain injury or hypoxia
What is the normal respiratory rate for a newborn?✔✔30 to 60 breaths per minute
What should you suspect if a pregnant woman has severe abdominal pain and signs of shock with minimal external bleeding?✔✔Placental abruption
What should you do first if a child has a complete airway obstruction?✔✔Perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver)
What is a concerning sign in a child with respiratory distress?
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