WGU C963 Exam (Latest 2023 - 2024)
With 100% Verified Answers
- The right to life, liberty, and property; believed to be given by God; no
government may take them away.
Answer: Natural Rights
- A theory on how people might have lived before societies came into
existence.
Answer: State of Nature
- The requirement that government, when dealing with people, have in place a
fair procedure which it equally applies to all.
Answer: Due Process
- An agreement between people and government in which citizens consent to
be governed so long as the government protects their natural rights.
Answer: Social Contract
- Coherent philosophies about the structure, power, and purpose of govern-
ment.
Answer: Political Ideologies
- A lawmaking body that consists of two separate chambers.
Answer: Bicameral Legislature
- An election in which the winner is determined by the number of individual
votes obtained. 1 / 3
Answer: Popular Vote
- A plan for a two-house legislature; representatives would be elected to the
lower house based on each state's population; representatives for the upper house would be chosen by the lower house.
Answer: Virginia Plan
- A plan that called for a one-house national legislature; each state would
receive one vote.
Answer: New Jersey Plan
- Also known as the Connecticut Compromise. A compromise between the
Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan that created a bicameral legislature; representation based on population in the House of Representatives and equal representation of states in the Senate.
Answer: Great Compromise
- A compromise between northern and southern states that called for
counting of all a state's free population and 60 percent of its slave popu- lation for both federal taxation and representation in Congress.
Answer: Three-Fifths Compromise
- The power of the president to reject a law proposed by Congress.
Answer: Veto
- A system that allows one branch of government to limit the exercise of
power by another branch; requires the different parts of government to work together..
Answer: Checks and Balances
- / 3
- The sharing of powers among three separate branches of government.
Answer: -Separation of Powers
- A form of government which power is divided between state governments and
a national government.
Answer: Federal System
- The powers given explicitly to the federal government by the Constitu-
tion; power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce, raise and support armies, declare war, coin money, and conduct foreign affairs.
Answer: Enumerated Powers
- Any powers not prohibited by the Constitution or delegated to the na-
tional government; powers reserved to the states and denied to the federal government.
Answer: Reserved Powers
- The action of signing or giving formal consent to a treaty, contract, or
agreement, making it officially valid.
Answer: Ratification
- A system of government in which power is given to the people through
their ability to elect representatives who make laws on their behalf.
Answer: Republic
- The right to know, before a judge, why you have been detained.
Answer: Habeas Corpus
- A series of 85 essays, written and published in favor of ratifying the
- / 3
Constitution.