WGU Sociology C273 Questions and Answers 100% Verified
Who was the founder of conflict theory? ✔✔Karl Marx
Which idea did Auguste Comte introduce to the field of sociology? ✔✔Positivism
Which sociological perspective views society as being made up of groups competing for scarce resources? ✔✔Conflict theory
How would a functionalist theory explain the complexity of American families in the early twenty-first century? ✔✔The complex patterns of family life permit greater economic and emotional security for individuals from diverse backgrounds.
Experiments ✔✔A controlled setting in which specific variables are manipulated and the outcomes are measured
Surveys ✔✔A series of questions asked of a sample of people
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Participant observation ✔✔Research that takes place while the researcher actively participates in a setting
Secondary Analysis ✔✔The study of data that have already been collected
What is the purpose of having ethical standards in social research? ✔✔To protect human subjects
Why is it considered unethical for sociologists to mislead their research participants?✔✔Because people have the right to give informed consent before participating in research
What is an example of non-material culture? ✔✔Language
Which concept do sociologists use to describe a group whose values and goals are in opposition to mainstream culture? ✔✔Counterculture
What role do a culture's values play in social interactions? ✔✔Values define a culture's standards for good and bad, beautiful and ugly, right and wrong.
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How does the workplace act as an agent of socialization? ✔✔It is an environment where one can acquire new perspectives of the world.
Where do most people first encounter gender socialization? ✔✔Family
How might Charles Horton Cooley use the concept of the looking-glass self to explain the influence of media on identity and behavior? ✔✔Media affects the way that people perceive themselves because media reflects society's views of itself.
Which area of social life would be analyzed from the perspective of macro-sociology? ✔✔Social class
Which agent of socialization focuses primarily on establishing norms of moral behavior?✔✔Religion
How do sociologists describe the role of peers across the different stages of life? ✔✔They serve as agents of socialization.
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