WGUPsychD094Obj.Assessment

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WGUPsychD094Obj.Assessment

1.SensorimotorStage(Piaget):frombirthto2years,motoractivity

2.Pre-operationalStage(Piaget):from2yearsto7years,developmentoflan-

guage,memory,andimagination(symbolically)

3.ConcreteOperationalStage(Piaget):from7yearsto11years,logicalthinking

4.FormalOperationalStage(Piaget):adolescencetoadulthood,abstract

thoughts

5.PhysicalDevelopment:adevelopmentalprocessthatreferstothephysical

growthofaperson'sbody

6.CognitiveDevelopment:thedevelopmentofthinking,problemsolving,and

memory

7.Piaget'sTheory:Theorystatingthatchildrenactivelyconstructtheirunderstand-

ingoftheworldandgothroughfourstagesofcognitivedevelopment.

8.Vygotsky'sTheory:Asocioculturalcognitivetheorythatemphasizeshowculture

andsocialinteractionguidecognitivedevelopment.

9.Erikson'sTheory:Theorythatproposeseightstagesofhumandevelopment.

Eachstageconsistsofauniquedevelopmentaltaskthatconfrontsindividualswitha WGU Psych D094 Obj. Assessment.pdffile:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/New%20folder%20(2)/WGU%20Psych%...

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crisisthatmustberesolved.

• TrustversusMistrust

(Erikson):Infantslearnbasictrustiftheworldisasecureplacewheretheirbasic

needsaremet

11. AutonomyversusShameandDoubt(Erikson):Erikson'ssecondcrisisof

psychosocialdevelopment.Toddlerseithersucceedorfailingainingasenseof self-ruleovertheiractionsandtheirbodies.

12. InitiativeversusGuilt(Erikson):Pre-schoolchildreninitiatingactivitiesand

assertingcontrol.

13. IndustryversusInferiority(Erikson):ThefourthofErikson'seightpsychoso-

cialcrises,duringwhichchildrenattempttomastermanyskills,developingasenseof themselvesaseitherindustriousorinferior,competentorincompetent.

14. IdentityversusRoleConfusion(Erikson):Erikson'stermforthefifthstageof

development,inwhichthepersontriestofigureout"whoamI?"butisconfusedasto whichofmanypossiblerolestoadopt

15. IntimacyversusIsolation(Erikson):Erikson'ssixthstageofdevelopment.

Adultsseesomeonewithwhomtosharetheirlivesinanenduringandself-sacrificing commitment.Withoutsuchcommitment,theyriskprofoundalonenessandisolation.

• Bandura'sSocialCognitiveTheory:Holdsthatbehavior,environment,and WGU Psych D094 Obj. Assessment.pdffile:///C:/Users/HP/Desktop/New%20folder%20(2)/WGU%20Psych%...

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