AP World History Unit 1 Global Tapestry 2023-2024 With 100% Verified Answers | Questions & Answers (Solved)
- Song Dynasty
Answer: Chinese dynasty (960 - 1279 CE) that could be considered their "golden age" when China saw many important inventions. There was a magnetic compass; had a navy; traded with India and Persia; paper money, gun powder
- Confucianism
Answer: A philosophy that adheres to the teachings of the Chinese philosopher
Confucius. It shows the way to ensure a stable government and an orderly society in the present world and stresses a moral code of conduct.
- Filial Piety
Answer: In Confucian thought, one of the virtues to be cultivated, a love and respect for one's parents and ancestors.
- Neo-Confucianism
Answer: The Confucian response to Buddhism by taking Confucian and Buddhist
beliefs and combining them into this. However, it is still very much Confucian in belief.
- Theravada Buddhism
Answer: the oldest of the two major branches of Buddhism. Prac ticed mainly in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Burma, and Cambodia, its beliefs are relatively conservative, holding close to the original teachings of the Buddha
- Mahayana Buddhism
Answer: "Great Vehicle" branch of Buddhism followed in China, Japan, and Central Asia. The focus is on reverence for Buddha and for Bodhisattva, enlightened persons who have postponed Nirvana to help others attain enlighten- ment. It was a more "user friendly" Buddhism that developed as Buddhism spread into East and Southeast Asia.
- Tibetan Buddhism
Answer: a Buddhist doctrine that includes elements from India that are not
Buddhist and elements of preexisting shamanism, a tradition of Buddhism that teaches that people can use special techniques to harness spiritual energy and can achieve nirvana in a single lifetime
- Champa Rice
Answer: Quick-maturing rice that can allow two harvests in one growing season; 1 / 2
led to increased populations in Song Dynasty China. Originally introduced into Vietnam from India, it was later sent to China as a tribute gift by the Champa state (as part of the tributary system.)
- Grand Canal
Answer: The 1,100-mile (1,700-kilometer) waterway linking the Yellow and the
Yangzi Rivers. It was begun in the Han period and completed during the Sui Dynasty.
- Flying Money
Answer: Chinese credit instrument that provided credit vouchers to mer- chants to be redeemed at the end of the voyage; reduced danger of robbery; early form of currency
- Seljuk Empire
Answer: Turkic empire ruled by sultans in Persia and modern-day Iraq (11th and
12th centuries); Established Turks as major ethnic group carrying Islam across Eurasia, along with Arabs and Persians; Demonstrated weakness of Abbasid caliphate in its later years; sultans held real power in the empire; Helped to spread the influence of Islam throughout the region
- Delhi Sultanate
Answer: The first Islamic government established within India from 1206-1520.
Controlled a small area of northern India and was centered in Delhi.
- Abbasid Caliphate
Answer: (750-1258 CE) The caliphate, after the Umayyads, who focused more on
administration than conquering. Had a bureaucracy that any Muslim could be a part of.
- House of Wisdom in Baghdad
Answer: Large Islamic-based Library and learning cen- ter. Focus of conversion of Greek and Roman classics and Indian learning into Arabic. Preserved knowledge.
- Bhakti Movement
Answer: An immensely popular development in Hinduism, advocating intense
devotion toward a particular deity.
- Sufism
- / 2
Answer: An Islamic mystical tradition that desired a personal union with God--di- vine love through intuition rather than through rational deduction and study of the