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FNP MSN 570 Midterm Exam With 100% Verified Answers Questions & Answers (Solved)
Question 1: During ischemia, what effect does the loss of ATP
level have on cells?
CORRECT ANSWER : Cells swell because of the influx of
NaCl
Question 2: Free radicals play a major role in the initiation and
progression of which disease?
CORRECT ANSWER : Cardiovascular disease such as
hypertension and ischemic heart disease
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Question 3: The kind of genetic mutation that results in the
change of an amino acid sequence in the protein sequence is described as a
CORRECT ANSWER: Missense mutation
Question 4: An example of physiologic atrophy is
CORRECT ANSWER : Thymus gland changes during childhood
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Question 5: Which option best supports the reason more energy
is produced when a person is exercising
CORRECT ANSWER : Muscle cells have more mitochondria to
meet energy demands
Question 6: Which component form the structure of DNA
CORRECT ANSWER : Nucleotides
Question 7: A patient is diagnosed with type one diabetes
mellitus. At a cellular level, which function is likely to be involved?
CORRECT ANSWER : Is answers are right but inability of
ribosomes to produce a specific type of protein
Question 8: Which factor is essential in order for protein
synthesis to occur?
CORRECT ANSWER : Specific information from the nucleus of
the cell
Question 9: A client has a growth removed from the body.
Which histologic finding indicates that the growth is classified as benign?
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CORRECT ANSWER : Differentiation
Question 10: Which chromosomal abnormalities have been
linked with down syndrome?
CORRECT ANSWER : Translocation
Question 11: Tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin one
contribute to shark states because they induce production of what?
CORRECT ANSWER : Nitric oxide
Question 12: During fertilization each parent contribute the
DNA being passed onto the offspring. Which genetic expression in the offspring is validation of genetic contribution by a parent?
CORRECT ANSWER : The sex of the offspring
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Question 13: The RB one gene is which kind of gene?
CORRECT ANSWER : Tumor suppressor gene
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Question 14: Mutation and only one allele of the genes listed
below which normally promotes cell growth is associated which changes associated with cancer
CORRECT ANSWER : DNA repair genes
Question 15: Screening test that measures the presence of blood
in the stool indicate FOBT and CEA
CORRECT ANSWER : False
Question 16: Sext linked disorders frequently are associated
with the X chromosome and are predominantly recessive
CORRECT ANSWER : True
Question 17: A tetratogenic agent is an environmental agent that
produces abnormalities only during the first four weeks of embryonic or fetal development
CORRECT ANSWER : True
Question 18: Messenger RNA carries the instructions for protein
synthesis